There are lots of investment reforms that have taken place in many African countries in recent years. Yet, there are numerous challenges new and existing investors face. Considering this, ASFIN advocates for investor-friendly policies and a proportionate legal and regulatory environment for growth in the African SME finance ecosystem, and which in turn, fosters innovation and competition in digital financial services, while protecting consumer rights and financial system stability. We explore the potential for digital payment solutions to support the expansion of access to finance for African SMEs. Through advocacy and stakeholder engagements, we support efforts to develop and implement risk management solutions and policies for impact investments, the growth and prosperity of SMEs and return on investment for investors.
Smallholder farmers are the backbone of agriculture, a key sector in Africa’s sustainable development. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), smallholder farmers produce 70% of the world’s food, yet they are struggling to feed themselves and their families. To achieve #ZeroHunger by 2030, empowering smallholder farmers is essential. Through its networking forums, SME training workshops and seminars, and through its partners and other stakeholder platforms, ASFIN meets farmers, listens to their achievements, challenges and hopes for a better harvest, a higher revenue, a better life and socioeconomic growth overall. ASFIN works to promote agri-tech and access to finance for agri-SMEs and smallholder famers in the agricultural sector both as a means of improving access to finance and to managing emerging risks, particularly with respect to climate change.
The African fintech space is growing exponentially, but the development of the fintech ecosystem is still in the early stages. While fintechs have made significant inroads in Africa—notably in wallets, payments, and distribution—there is still plenty of room for expansion. As the market matures, unique white spaces are identifiable in almost all areas of financial services.
There is a need to explore compelling case studies of newly digitalized SME lending journeys across Africa. ASFIN works with members, regulators and other financial institutions to digitize SME lending journeys through open finance, credit scoring, and alternative data. In addition, it provides platforms where entrepreneurs and new SMEs learn from existing or well established Fintech SMEs with experience in machine learning, open banking, and AI to create innovative digital solutions for businesses.
Financial institutions (FIs) have an instrumental role in facilitating the transition for SMEs while adapting their own business models to meet the growing demands for impact investing and responsible finance. Domestic and international development finance institutions (DFIs) are specialized banks created by government(s) to promote economic growth, poverty alleviation, SME development, job creation, gender equality, etc., DFIs adopt the same rules, policies and use the same instruments as commercial banks, such as loans, credit lines, equity, and guarantees. Due to their different focus and development mandate, they tend to take more risks and adopt a longer-term perspective on their financial performance and profitability than commercial banks. Because of the differences mentioned, DFIs face specific challenges, many of which need to be encountered by commercial financial institutions.
The purpose of ASFIN is to expand and strengthen the practice of values-based SME finance and to lead the way for a financial system that promotes social equity, responds to the planetary urgency and delivers true and lasting prosperity and growth of African SMEs. ASFIN takes a leading role in the debate about how to build a sustainable financial future and fosters it with action. To achieve this, ASFIN helps its members perform their investment activities while achieving a high positive social and environmental impact.
As a Network, we strive towards sharing these practices and engaging with the rest of the SME investment ecosystem in Africa and the world to prove the soundness of values-based financing. It produces research that proves the viability and positive impact of its model in comparison with global SME finance and investment system. ASFIN partners with stakeholders, networks and expert groups to enhance the capacity of its members and SMEs across the continent.
As the environment, social and governance (ESG) agenda evolves and climate change now posing a very real threat to the planet, Africa’s response is now becoming very real for investors and financial services firms. Multiple regulations have issued, and sustainability disclosures mandated. Whilst the smorgasbord of requirements was emerging, it was a challenge for financial services firms to understand the extent of the impact on their data models. Now is the time for action, with ESG disclosures expected every year.
As the level and complexity of mandatory ESG disclosures grow, investors and financial services firms are focusing on capabilities to meet these reporting requirements. Key among these is the collection, validation, and compilation of ESG data from clients as well as from the firms themselves, non-financial data that will require assurance on a footing similar to financial data. ASFIN seeks to put sustainability reporting on an equal footing with financial reporting.
A sustainable world needs sustainable finance. We are helping to build a better and sustainable African SME finance ecosystem – one that is stronger, inclusive, fairer and more sustainable. ASFIN works with partners and other stakeholders to promote access to finance. It shares insights on the changing realities faced by SMEs, discusses the implications for investors, and provides some practical tools that can be deployed by investors and financial institutions (FIs) to meet the growing demand for finance. In addition to accelerating lenders’ decisioning speeds, these new capabilities may help lenders more quickly calibrate their models, reduce their application processing costs, and broaden the range of SMEs they serve.
SME owners struggle to make the investments they need to increase productivity and competitiveness of their business, develop new markets, and hire more people. According to The Voice of the SME, 66% of SMEs want to receive faster access to credit when needed—often within a week or less. In recent years, lenders have responded to this demand, with many now offering instant credit decisions and same-day disbursements. These new offerings are made possible by the availability of a strong data ecosystem that facilitates data exchange and analysis. Lenders can look beyond traditional financial and bank statements as a basis for credit decisioning toward new alternative data sources, such as accounting and e-commerce systems, payment gateways, agent banking, and others.
Investors will more often make an investment in an entrepreneur they like with an idea they have some reservations about than an idea they like and an entrepreneur they think is a jerk. ASFIN works with entrepreneurs through the African SME Forum to develop on their entrepreneurial journeys. It provides mentoring support and online coaching such as planning stages, pitch deck and answering questions from angel investors. Angels often have tons of questions, and that's a good thing, it's a sign they are considering investing. ASFIN helps entrepreneurs to focus on the conversation and how their investments will move the business forward. By doing this, ASFIN hopes this will result into a vibrant entrepreneur ecosystem in Africa with more young people realising their potential as resources.
Lack of access to finance is consistently cited by SMEs, especially women-owned businesses, as one of the main barriers to growth. Often considered by commercial banks and financial institutions as risky and costly to serve, women-owned SMEs are largely underserved when it comes to basic financial services.
In particular, women outside the formal financial sector, who are the most vulnerable and the hardest to reach, become even more essential. ASFIN works with members, government officials and other regulatory agencies in African markets with the skills to identify, design and implement a policy initiatives to advance women’s financial inclusion, coupled with the skills to spur gender financing and create an enabling environment to advance women leaders within their institutions.
Today there are more than 1,700 ESG-related guidelines and 600+ frameworks, including over 360 different accounting standards, some of which are mandatory and will become mandatory in the future. ASFIN is pioneering a performance benchmarking process to measure and analyze its members' performance of investment products, services, operations, and other business processes against other companies, competitors, or industry leaders in the African SME Finance ecosystem in other regions. The goal is to help members and non-members identify and understand areas for improvement through monitoring their business activities’ performance.
This process helps companies benchmark and measure several metrics, and customer retention. ASFIN's Performance benchmarking/Ratings provides insights into how other brands compare to one, even if their audience or industry differs.
It helps them track key performance indicators (KPIs) and strategise their operations to achieve business objectives. Performance benchmarking allows them to see how their business pans out against competitors or best-in-class industry standards.
Overall, performance benchmarking allows businesses to:
Climate change is leading to profound changes in the way businesses operate. For SMEs, these changes will accelerate as stakeholders, regulators and competitors respond to the global challenges of climate change. As well as the challenges of capturing and reporting climate-related financed emissions, the focus is now turning to biodiversity restoration reporting. National regulators and other regional policymakers are calling for the biodiversity impacts of organisations to be quantified and understood. This poses a huge challenge for investors in emerging markets like Africa in terms of collating this data and processing it in a meaningful way. ASFIN works with members, policymakers and partners on how investors, SMEs and financial services firms are approaching the challenges of investigating and disclosing their impact on the environment and on society.
Recognising that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a critical role in the African economies and are also often very vulnerable to the impacts of climate shocks and stresses, building their resilience becomes paramount. Disasters in the region have highlighted the devastating impacts faced by the SMEs. Climate change is a major concern for small and medium-sized enterprises. As per Zurich Insurance Group’s (Zurich) fourth annual global SME survey conducted a year after the Paris Agreement, almost four-fifths (78%) of SMEs surveyed expected risks associated with climate change to have a significant effect on their business.
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